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Juana Molina: Carmen Miranda undergoing shock therapy
It was not an easy transition. Audiences expected the character from the TV show; she forgot lyrics and performed with a wildly-out of tune guitar, prompting audiences to leave in droves. She swore that she would never perform live again. Depressed, and without a clear plan, she moved to Los Angeles on a whim, after hearing that there was a local radio station which was playing her debut album ‘Rara’ (‘Strange’, 1996). And it was in California that she finally came across her modus operandi – unconventional guitar tunings and all the technology that she could afford. The technology, however, serves only to support her vision, and a unique vision it is.
Her father Horacio Molina, a noted tango singer and guitar player, introduced her to the unconventional at an early age. He wanted her to be aware that ‘everything is music, from the sounds of birds and dogs, to the chime of a clock or the click of heels on the pavement’. Her introduction to Debussy, Ravel, King Crimson and Weather Report was a formative experience for the young girl. Later in life, she noted that she heard music right from the beginning as ‘soundscapes… it was a whole thing, not “oh, what a wonderful guitar or keyboard part” ‘. She doesn’t see why music has to conform to pre-defined structures: ‘I never understood why you always had to have verse, chorus, bridge, because music has infinite combinations. I always played things that were different, but I worried that they seemed ridiculous and that people would think they were junk’.
Her vision became focused on her second release ‘Segundo’, in 2003. What appears on the surface to be melancholic Latin folk is soon revealed to be a unique form of folk-concrete. Loops simultaneously spin out of time with each other, birds and other shapeless creature chirp and twitter, drums pound and disappear, keys modulate, the whole dissolves into a myriad parts. While looking for a CD by ‘some odd Icelandic act’, David Byrne bought her second album on impulse, thanks to a list of recommendations. When the CD arrived chez Byrne, he was moved to invite her to join him on tour.
Her current release ‘Son’, from 2006, sees her refine her ethereal creation. Described fittingly as ‘too real to belong to this plastic era, yet so innovative it seems to come from tomorrow’, there is no one who sounds quite like Molina. Those who have strayed into this musical ballpark might include the UK’s Robert Wyatt and Iceland’s Bjork, but another point of reference would be Robert Fripp, her incidental mentor from King Crimson.
These are all techniques which come from the same well-spring of inspiration drawn upon by Steve Reich, Harry Partch and Claude Debussy, and Javanese gamelan is certainly in there somewhere. In the hands of Juana Molina, the result is as startling as it is idiosyncratic. In ‘Malherido’, by way of example, the ethereal Spanish vocal is supported by a shifting bed of atonal chords, massed harmonies float in and out, a solo soprano wails in the distance, a beat-box kick drum drives the whole along and suddenly a wild boar grunts out of one speaker. The effect is both disturbing and playful – imagine Carmen Miranda undergoing shock therapy.
Now based in the UK, her audience is mainly in the US and her homeland of Argentina, although she has a small but dedicated following in Japan. Her Berlin date in the Haus der Kulturen der Welt is part of a European tour.
Bio
In 1991 she had a major breakthrough with her own comedy show ´Juana y sus Hermanas´ (1991-1994). 1996 her first music album ´Rara´ appeared.





